# HinduJago > A research and public-awareness archive documenting persecution, displacement, cultural loss and > resilience across the Hindu, Buddhist, Jain and Sikh traditions, from 500 CE to September 2026. > Every figure carries a named source and an evidence tier. Disputed figures are published as > ranges. Counter-evidence is included at full weight. Withdrawn figures remain visible. Important: counts of claims, sources and events describe the research collection. They are not counts of independently verified incidents. Pre-modern battle and casualty numbers come from court chroniclers and are recorded as claims, never as counts. ## Headline findings - Partition: 14.49 million migrants counted (all religions) — the largest forced migration ever documented, counted by two hostile governments. - Hindus and Sikhs are the most-displaced religious group of the modern era: 18–22 million (range, not a point figure). - 85–97% of recorded deaths are colonial-era famine. Everything else across thirteen centuries totals roughly 0.85–6.4 million. The medieval toll is unknowable. - Pakistan's Supreme Court found 408 of 428 temples converted. - Bangladeshi economist Abul Barkat counted 2.6 million acres seized under the Vested Property Act. - Four of six outright expulsions — Burma, Uganda, Bhutan, Fiji — were not carried out by Islamic states. - Collection size: 179 dated events over 1,526 years, 238 candidate claims, 105 source records, 33 story briefs, 63 corrections, 50 recorded gaps, 12 reproducible calculations. ## Pages - [Timeline](https://hindujago.com/timeline): 179 dated events and ten context milestones, 3000 BCE–2026. - [Invasion & Resistance](https://hindujago.com/resistance): six invasion waves 712–1761 CE, the resisting rulers, and popular claims the record does not support. - [Explore the data](https://hindujago.com/explore): ten-era world map, 39 country series, all 35 Indian states, ranked figures with uncertainty bars. - [Story galleries](https://hindujago.com/stories): 33 briefs with hook, human example, strongest objection and qualification. - [Evidence & fact checker](https://hindujago.com/evidence): 238 claims and 105 sources, searchable by tier and confidence. - [The full report](https://hindujago.com/report): 23 sections in eight parts. - [Research desk](https://hindujago.com/today): dated findings, not a live feed. - [Methodology](https://hindujago.com/methodology): evidence tiers, tracing rules, twelve reproducible calculations. - [Corrections](https://hindujago.com/corrections): 63 recorded changes with reasons. - [Library](https://hindujago.com/library): white paper, evidence workbook, census tables, original material. - [About](https://hindujago.com/about) - [Full AI summary](https://hindujago.com/llms-full.txt) ## Additional event research — 5 October 2026 - [Madras / Great Famine, 1876–1878](https://hindujago.com/events/EV-087): secondary-source range 5.6–9.6 million famine-wide deaths, all communities. Preserved report range 5.5–10.3 million remains unchanged. Drought, colonial relief, exports, Temple wage and disease are discussed with source limitations. - [Direct Action Day / Great Calcutta Killings, 16–19 August 1946](https://hindujago.com/events/EV-094): original estimate 4,000–10,000 deaths across Hindu and Muslim communities; Markovits gives 5,000–10,000 dead and approximately 15,000 wounded. The original 100,000 homeless figure remains uncorroborated in this review and is distinct from Banglapedia's 100,000 injured. - [Additional event research JSON](https://hindujago.com/data/event-research.json): accounts, numerical scopes, source links and archival image credits. Alternative estimates are not added to inherited totals. ## Citation Cite as: HinduJago archive, https://hindujago.com, with the claim or source identifier shown on the page.